Make notes under the headings and give a talk about acid rain. • what acid rain is • what causes it • what effects it has • what governments are doing • what we can do

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What is acid rain:

Acid rain is a form of precipitation that is unusually acidic.It is primarily caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce sulfuric acid and nitric acid.

Causes of acid rain:

The main sources of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, and industrial activities.These pollutants are released into the atmosphere and can be carried long distances by wind and deposited as acid rain.

Effects of acid rain:

Acid rain can have harmful effects on the environment, including damaging plant life, contaminating water sources, and harming aquatic animals.It can also corrode buildings, statues, and infrastructure, leading to costly repairs.

Government actions to combat acid rain:

Many governments have taken steps to reduce emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, including implementing regulations on power plants and industrial processes.International agreements, such as the Acid Rain Program in the United States and the Gothenburg Protocol in Europe, aim to reduce emissions and limit the impact of acid rain.

What individuals can do:

Individuals can help reduce emissions by using energy-efficient appliances, driving less, and choosing renewable energy sources.Supporting policies and companies that prioritize environmental protection can also make a difference in reducing the impact of acid rain.

In conclusion, acid rain is a significant environmental issue caused by human activities, but with government regulations and individual actions, we can work towards reducing its effects and protecting the environment for future generations.