Leo Tolstoy called Ivan Turgenev "the finest Russian novelist" and Anton Chekhov said that he was "the greatest writer there ever was."Turgenev's most famous novels include "Fathers and Sons," "Rudin," and "On the Eve," all of which explore themes of love, politics, and social change.His writing style is characterized by its elegant prose, psychological depth, and keen observations of Russian society.Turgenev was known for his sympathy towards the plight of serfs and his criticism of the Russian aristocracy.Despite his literary success, Turgenev faced criticism from both the Russian tsarist government and radical political groups for his liberal views.Turgenev spent much of his life in Europe, particularly in France and Germany, where he associated with many prominent writers and intellectuals of the time.His legacy continues to be celebrated in Russia and around the world, with his works still being studied and admired for their timeless themes and universal appeal.