Английская буржуазная революция XVII века

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The English bourgeois revolution of the 17th century, also known as the English Civil War, was a series of conflicts and political upheavals in England from 1642 to 1651. It was a crucial period in English history that saw the struggle for power between the monarchy and Parliament.

The main causes of the revolution were disputes over the balance of power between the monarchy and Parliament, issues of taxation and religious freedom, and the overall question of who had the right to govern the country. The conflict ultimately resulted in the execution of King Charles I in 1649 and the establishment of the Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell.

The revolution had a profound impact on the political, social, and economic structures of England. It laid the foundation for constitutional monarchy and the principle of parliamentary sovereignty, which continue to shape the country's political system to this day.

Overall, the English bourgeois revolution of the 17th century was a pivotal moment in English history that marked the transition from feudalism to modern capitalism and set the stage for the development of parliamentary democracy.