To solve this system of inequalities, we will first find the values of x that satisfy each inequality separately.
1) x^2 - x > 0
Factoring out an x, we get: x(x-1) > 0
Now, we find the critical points where the expression equals 0: x = 0 or x = 1
These critical points divide the real number line into three intervals: (-∞, 0), (0, 1), and (1, ∞).
We test a value in each interval: For x = -1, we get: (-1)(-1-1) = 2 > 0, true for (-∞, 0) For x = 0.5, we get: (0.5)(0.5-1) = -0.25 < 0, false for (0, 1) For x = 2, we get: (2)(2-1) = 2 > 0, true for (1, ∞)
Therefore, the solution for x^2 - x > 0 is x ∈ (-∞, 0) U (1, ∞).
2) x^2 - x < 2
Rearranging the inequality, we get: x^2 - x - 2 < 0
Factorizing the quadratic expression, we get: (x-2)(x+1) < 0
The critical points where the expression equals 0 are x = -1 and x = 2.
Testing a value in each interval: For x = -2, we get: (-2-2)(-2+1) = -4(-1) = 4 > 0, false for (-∞, -1) For x = 0, we get: (-2)(1) = -2 < 0, true for (-1, 2) For x = 3, we get: (1)(4) = 4 > 0, false for (2, ∞)
Therefore, the solution for x^2 - x < 2 is x ∈ (-1, 2).
So, the solution to the system of inequalities {x^2 - x > 0, x^2 - x < 2} is x ∈ (-1, 0) U (1, 2).
To solve this system of inequalities, we will first find the values of x that satisfy each inequality separately.
1) x^2 - x > 0
Factoring out an x, we get:
x(x-1) > 0
Now, we find the critical points where the expression equals 0:
x = 0 or x = 1
These critical points divide the real number line into three intervals: (-∞, 0), (0, 1), and (1, ∞).
We test a value in each interval:
For x = -1, we get: (-1)(-1-1) = 2 > 0, true for (-∞, 0)
For x = 0.5, we get: (0.5)(0.5-1) = -0.25 < 0, false for (0, 1)
For x = 2, we get: (2)(2-1) = 2 > 0, true for (1, ∞)
Therefore, the solution for x^2 - x > 0 is x ∈ (-∞, 0) U (1, ∞).
2) x^2 - x < 2
Rearranging the inequality, we get:
x^2 - x - 2 < 0
Factorizing the quadratic expression, we get:
(x-2)(x+1) < 0
The critical points where the expression equals 0 are x = -1 and x = 2.
Testing a value in each interval:
For x = -2, we get: (-2-2)(-2+1) = -4(-1) = 4 > 0, false for (-∞, -1)
For x = 0, we get: (-2)(1) = -2 < 0, true for (-1, 2)
For x = 3, we get: (1)(4) = 4 > 0, false for (2, ∞)
Therefore, the solution for x^2 - x < 2 is x ∈ (-1, 2).
So, the solution to the system of inequalities {x^2 - x > 0, x^2 - x < 2} is x ∈ (-1, 0) U (1, 2).