To solve this system of equations, we can use the substitution method.
We start with the first equation:
(Х-1)² + (у+2)² = 25
Expanding the terms, we get:
Х² - 2Х + 1 + у² + 4у + 4 = 25
Х² - 2Х + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
Next, we use the second equation:
Х -y = -1
We can rearrange this equation to be:
Х = y - 1
Now we substitute this expression for X into the first equation:
(y - 1)² - 2(y - 1) + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
у² - 2у + 1 - 2у + 2 + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
2у² + 15у - 17 = 0
Now we can solve this quadratic equation for y using the quadratic formula:
y = (-15 ± √(15² - 4 2 -17)) / 2 * 2y = (-15 ± √(225 + 136)) / 4y = (-15 ± √361) / 4y = (-15 ± 19) / 4
y = 4/2 = 2ory = -34/2 = -17
Now that we have found possible values for y, we can plug them back into the equation X = y - 1 to find corresponding values for X:
If y = 2, then X = 2 - 1 =1If y = -17, then X = -17 - 1 = -18
So the solutions to the system of equations are:
X = 1, Y = 2orX = -18, Y = -17
To solve this system of equations, we can use the substitution method.
We start with the first equation:
(Х-1)² + (у+2)² = 25
Expanding the terms, we get:
Х² - 2Х + 1 + у² + 4у + 4 = 25
Х² - 2Х + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
Next, we use the second equation:
Х -y = -1
We can rearrange this equation to be:
Х = y - 1
Now we substitute this expression for X into the first equation:
(y - 1)² - 2(y - 1) + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
Expanding the terms, we get:
у² - 2у + 1 - 2у + 2 + у² + 4у - 20 = 0
2у² + 15у - 17 = 0
Now we can solve this quadratic equation for y using the quadratic formula:
y = (-15 ± √(15² - 4 2 -17)) / 2 * 2
y = (-15 ± √(225 + 136)) / 4
y = (-15 ± √361) / 4
y = (-15 ± 19) / 4
y = 4/2 = 2
or
y = -34/2 = -17
Now that we have found possible values for y, we can plug them back into the equation X = y - 1 to find corresponding values for X:
If y = 2, then X = 2 - 1 =1
If y = -17, then X = -17 - 1 = -18
So the solutions to the system of equations are:
X = 1, Y = 2
or
X = -18, Y = -17