Let's solve each equation one by one:
1) (52-x) + 43 = 7852 - x + 43 = 7895 - x = 78-x = 78 - 95-x = -17x = 17
2) 123 - (37 + a) = 15123 - 37 - a = 1586 - a = 15-a = 15 - 86-a = -71a = 71
3) 169 + (37 + a) = 235169 + 37 + a = 235206 + a = 235a = 235 - 206a = 29
4) (52 + x) + 43 = 17852 + x + 43 = 17895 + x = 178x = 178 - 95x = 83
5) 354 - (177 + a) = 93354 - 177 - a = 93177 - a = 93-a = 93 - 177-a = -84a = 84
So, the solutions to the equations are:1) x = 172) a = 713) a = 294) x = 835) a = 84
Let's solve each equation one by one:
1) (52-x) + 43 = 78
52 - x + 43 = 78
95 - x = 78
-x = 78 - 95
-x = -17
x = 17
2) 123 - (37 + a) = 15
123 - 37 - a = 15
86 - a = 15
-a = 15 - 86
-a = -71
a = 71
3) 169 + (37 + a) = 235
169 + 37 + a = 235
206 + a = 235
a = 235 - 206
a = 29
4) (52 + x) + 43 = 178
52 + x + 43 = 178
95 + x = 178
x = 178 - 95
x = 83
5) 354 - (177 + a) = 93
354 - 177 - a = 93
177 - a = 93
-a = 93 - 177
-a = -84
a = 84
So, the solutions to the equations are:
1) x = 17
2) a = 71
3) a = 29
4) x = 83
5) a = 84