1)a) (ах + 3х) / ах = (а + 3) / аb) a^2 + 5a / a^2 - 25 = (a(a + 5)) / ((a + 5)(a - 5)) = a / (a - 5)c) (x^2 - 36) / (x^2 - 12x + 36) = (x + 6)(x - 6) / (x - 6)^2 = (x + 6) / (x - 6)
2) Подставляем x = -1/5:(-1/5)^3 + (-1/5)^2 / (-1/5)^4 + (-1/5)^3 = -1/125 + 1/25 / 1/625 - 1/125 = -1/125 + 1/25 / 5/625 - 1/125 = -5/625 + 25/625 = 20/625 = 4/125
3) (x^3 + 5x^2 - 4x - 20) / (x^3 + 10x^2 + 25x - 50) = (x^2(x + 5) - 4(x + 5)) / (x^2(x + 10) + 25(x - 2)) = (x^2 - 4)(x + 5) / (x + 5)(x^2 + 25) = (x + 2)(x - 2) / (x^2 + 25)
1)
a) (ах + 3х) / ах = (а + 3) / а
b) a^2 + 5a / a^2 - 25 = (a(a + 5)) / ((a + 5)(a - 5)) = a / (a - 5)
c) (x^2 - 36) / (x^2 - 12x + 36) = (x + 6)(x - 6) / (x - 6)^2 = (x + 6) / (x - 6)
2) Подставляем x = -1/5:
(-1/5)^3 + (-1/5)^2 / (-1/5)^4 + (-1/5)^3 = -1/125 + 1/25 / 1/625 - 1/125 = -1/125 + 1/25 / 5/625 - 1/125 = -5/625 + 25/625 = 20/625 = 4/125
3) (x^3 + 5x^2 - 4x - 20) / (x^3 + 10x^2 + 25x - 50) = (x^2(x + 5) - 4(x + 5)) / (x^2(x + 10) + 25(x - 2)) = (x^2 - 4)(x + 5) / (x + 5)(x^2 + 25) = (x + 2)(x - 2) / (x^2 + 25)