To simplify this expression, we can use the trigonometric identity:
cos(a) + cos(b) = 2cos((a+b)/2)cos((a-b)/2)
sin(a) + sin(b) = 2cos((a+b)/2)sin((a-b)/2)
Given that a = 5π/18 and b = 11π/9, we can substitute these values into the identities:
cos(5π/18) + cos(11π/9) = 2cos((5π/18 + 11π/9)/2)cos((11π/9 - 5π/18)/2)= 2cos(25π/18)cos(7π/18)
sin(5π/18) + sin(11π/9) = 2cos((5π/18 + 11π/9)/2)sin((11π/9 - 5π/18)/2)= 2cos(25π/18)sin(7π/18)
Now, the expression becomes:
(2cos(25π/18)sin(7π/18)) / (2cos(25π/18)cos(7π/18))
The cosine terms cancel out:
sin(7π/18) / cos(7π/18)
= tan(7π/18)
Therefore, the simplified expression is tan(7π/18).
To simplify this expression, we can use the trigonometric identity:
cos(a) + cos(b) = 2cos((a+b)/2)cos((a-b)/2)
sin(a) + sin(b) = 2cos((a+b)/2)sin((a-b)/2)
Given that a = 5π/18 and b = 11π/9, we can substitute these values into the identities:
cos(5π/18) + cos(11π/9) = 2cos((5π/18 + 11π/9)/2)cos((11π/9 - 5π/18)/2)
= 2cos(25π/18)cos(7π/18)
sin(5π/18) + sin(11π/9) = 2cos((5π/18 + 11π/9)/2)sin((11π/9 - 5π/18)/2)
= 2cos(25π/18)sin(7π/18)
Now, the expression becomes:
(2cos(25π/18)sin(7π/18)) / (2cos(25π/18)cos(7π/18))
The cosine terms cancel out:
sin(7π/18) / cos(7π/18)
= tan(7π/18)
Therefore, the simplified expression is tan(7π/18).